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Research Article| Volume 37, ISSUE 2, P291.e11-291.e19, March 2023

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Effects of Mechanical Vibration Stimulation of the Larynx on Voice Production

  • Author Footnotes
    # Current address: Department of Speech Therapy - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) – Rua Botucatu, 802 - Vila Clementino - CEP 4023900 - São Paulo-SP, Brasil
    Anderson Nascimento
    Correspondence
    Address correspondence and reprint requests to Anderson Nascimento, Department of Speech Therapy, Faculdades Metropolitanas Unidas (FMU) – Campus Santo Amaro, Av. Santo Amaro, 1239 – Vila Nova Conceição – 04505-002, São Paulo-SP, Brasil.
    Footnotes
    # Current address: Department of Speech Therapy - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) – Rua Botucatu, 802 - Vila Clementino - CEP 4023900 - São Paulo-SP, Brasil
    Affiliations
    Department of Speech Therapy - Faculdades Metropolitanas Unidas (FMU) – Campus Santo Amaro – Av. Santo Amaro, 1239 – Vila Nova Conceição – 04505-002, São Paulo-SP, Brasil
    Search for articles by this author
  • Gustavo Polacow Korn
    Affiliations
    Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery – Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) – Rua Pedro de Toledo, 947 – Térreo - Vila Clementino - CEP 04039-032, São Paulo, Brasil
    Search for articles by this author
  • Author Footnotes
    # Current address: Department of Speech Therapy - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) – Rua Botucatu, 802 - Vila Clementino - CEP 4023900 - São Paulo-SP, Brasil
    Marisa Sacaloski
    Footnotes
    # Current address: Department of Speech Therapy - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) – Rua Botucatu, 802 - Vila Clementino - CEP 4023900 - São Paulo-SP, Brasil
    Affiliations
    Department of Speech Therapy - Faculdades Metropolitanas Unidas (FMU) – Campus Santo Amaro – Av. Santo Amaro, 1239 – Vila Nova Conceição – 04505-002, São Paulo-SP, Brasil

    Campus Santo Amaro –, São Paulo -SP, Brasil
    Search for articles by this author
  • Renata Rangel Azevedo
    Affiliations
    Department of Speech Therapy - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) – Rua Botucatu, 802 - Vila Clementino - CEP 4023900 - São Paulo- SP, Brasil
    Search for articles by this author
  • Author Footnotes
    # Current address: Department of Speech Therapy - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) – Rua Botucatu, 802 - Vila Clementino - CEP 4023900 - São Paulo-SP, Brasil
Published:January 22, 2021DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvoice.2020.12.024

      SUMMARY

      Introduction

      Combining mechanical vibration stimulation with resistance training to improve neuromuscular performance is a method that has gained popularity in the field of sports sciences.

      Purpose

      To evaluate the immediate and mid-term effects of mechanical vibration stimulation (G-Life NL3000) of the larynx associated to vocal exercises.

      Method

      Fourteen professional voice users divided into: Experimental Group – Seven participants who performed a 20-minute exercise protocol with humming applying mechanical vibration stimulation (G-Life NL3000) of the larynx once a day for 30 days; Control Group – Seven participants who performed only the 20-minute exercise protocol with humming. For comparison purposes, the evaluation was carried out pre-stimulation, immediately after simulation (post) and 30 days after stimulation (late-post).

      Results

      The Experimental Group showed a statistically significant progress in the post-immediate evaluation and in the post-treatment evaluation for maximum phonation time (*P = < 0.001), Jitter (*P = 0.008), Shimmer (*P = 0.005), noise-to-harmonics ratio (*P = 0.005). In the GRBASI scale, the Experimental Group showed significant results in the post-treatment evaluation for Grade (*P = 0.005), Roughness (*P = 0.008), Breathiness (*P = 0.018) and Instability (*P = 0.018). A self-perception voice questionnaire showed better voice quality (*P= 0.031) and easier phonation (*P = 0.005) in the Experimental Group.

      Conclusion

      Mechanical vibration stimulation of the larynx associated to humming produced positive changes in the vocal pattern and significantly improvement in short and mid-term vocal quality for participants in this study.

      KEY WORDS

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