Summary
The effects of the vocal processes resection on phonation in an animal without vocal
fold paralysis have not been clarified. The present study used an in vivo animal model with vocal processes resection and excised larynges phonation model
to investigate the effects of the vocal processes resection on phonation. Six months
after resection of bilateral vocal fold processes, glottal airflow, subglottal air
pressure, acoustic signals, and ultra-high-speed video images were recorded in the
excised larynges phonation model of canine. Glottal aerodynamic parameters were estimated
by calculation of subglottal pressure and glottal flow. Histological analyses of the
scarred were assessed for wound healing completion. In the vocal processes resection
group, fundamental frequency(F0) and vocal intensity decreased, and the Jitter and Shimmer increased significantly.
The phonation threshold power(PTW) of the vocal processes resection was significantly
higher than controls. The vibratory amplitude of the vocal fold posterior and visual
vocal fold vibration length increased. Expression of collagen I-III in scarred tissue
samples in vocal process resection was similar to controlling soft tissue specimens
around vocal process cartilage, and collagen fiber formed matured thick bundles. The
results suggest that the F0, voice quality, and vocal intensity significantly decreased after complete wound
healing of vocal processes resection in canines without vocal folds paralysis. The
higher PTW and posterior scarred vocal vibration may be the dynamic reasons.
Key Words
To read this article in full you will need to make a payment
Purchase one-time access:
Academic & Personal: 24 hour online accessCorporate R&D Professionals: 24 hour online accessOne-time access price info
- For academic or personal research use, select 'Academic and Personal'
- For corporate R&D use, select 'Corporate R&D Professionals'
Subscribe:
Subscribe to Journal of VoiceAlready a print subscriber? Claim online access
Already an online subscriber? Sign in
Register: Create an account
Institutional Access: Sign in to ScienceDirect
Reference
- Intralaryngeal approach for arytenoidectomy in bilateral abductor paralysis of the vocal cords: a preliminary report.Arch Otolaryngol. 1948; 47: 505-508
- Carbon dioxide laser posterior cordectomy for treatment of bilateral vocal cord paralysis.Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1989; 98: 930-934
- Comparison between laser- and diathermy-assisted posterior cordotomy for bilateral vocal cord abductor paralysis.JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2013; 139: 923-930
- A comparison of two endoscopic posterior cordotomy techniques: laser cordotomy vs diathermy assisted cordotomy.Clin Otolayngol. 2018; 43: 256-260
- Aerodynamic, acoustic and functional results of posterior transverse laser cordotomy for bilateral abductor vocal fold paralysis.J Laryngol Otol. 2006; 120: 282-288
- Effects of dehydration on phonation in excised canine larynges.Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2000; 109: 568-575
- A methodological study of hemilaryngeal phonation.Laryngoscope. 1993; 103: 872-882
- Phonation threshold power in Ex Vivo laryngeal models.J Voice. 2010; 25: 519-525
- Characteristics of vocal fold vibrations in vocally healthy subjects: analysis with multi-line kymography.J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2014; 57: S648-S657
- Characterization of vocal fold scarring in a canine model.Laryngoscope. 2009; 113: 620-627
- Endoscopic partial arytenoidectomy for bilateral vocal fold paralysis: medially based mucosal flap technique.J Voice. 2019; 33: 751-758
- Comparison of voice and swallowing parameters after endoscopic total and partial arytenoidectomy for bilateral abductor vocal fold paralysis, a randomized trail.JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2013; 139: 712-718
- Asymmetric vibration in a two-layer vocal fold model with left-right stiffness asymmetry: experiment and simulation.J Acoust Soc Am. 2012; 132: 1626-1635
- Laser microsurgical bilateral posterior cordectomy for the treatment of bilateral vocal fold paralysis.Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2005; 114: 599-604
- Compensation strategies in voice production with glottal insufficiency.J Voice. 2019; 33: 96-102
- Phonation threshold power in Ex Vivo laryngeal models.J Voice. 2010; 25: 519-525
- Endoscopic laser medial arytenoidectomy versus total arytenoidectomy in the management of bilateral vocal fold paralysis.Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1996; 105: 857-862
- Evaluation of surgical strategies for bilateral vocal fold paralysis using excised canine larynges.J Voice. 2019; 33: 33-39
- Vocal fold mass is not a useful quantity for describing F0 in vocalization.J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2011; 54: 520-522
- Dependence of phonation threshold pressure and frequency on vocal fold geometry and biomechanics.J Acoust Soc Am. 2010; 127: 2554-2562
Article info
Publication history
Published online: January 03, 2023
Accepted:
December 16,
2022
Publication stage
In Press Corrected ProofIdentification
Copyright
© 2022 The Voice Foundation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.