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Research Article|Articles in Press

Validation of the Polish Version of Voice Handicap Index-10

      Summary

      Purpose

      The aim of this study was to adapt and evaluate the psychometric properties of the Polish version of the VHI-10.

      Methods

      We enrolled 183 subjects—118 patients with voice disorders and 65 without voice disorders.

      Results

      All items were correlated with each other and were strongly correlated with the total score (rho ≥ 0.70), the only exception being item five (rho = 0.56). Internal consistency was very high, with Cronbach's alpha = 0.92. There was a statistically significant difference between patients with voice disorders and healthy controls in terms of VHI-10 global score (U = 251.0; P < 0.001). There was a statistically significant negative correlation between mean phonation time (MPT) and VHI-10 (rho = −0.30; P < 0.01). Only the amplitude perturbation quotient (APQ) was correlated positively with the global score (rho = 0.22; P = 0.020). There were statistically significant and positive correlations between VHI-10 scores and GRBAS evaluation. Correlations between global scores of VHI-30 and VHI-10, and between VHI-30 subscales and the corresponding items from VHI-10, were very strong (respectively 0.97 and 0.89–0.94). In the patient group, there was high test–retest reproducibility (intraclass correlation = 0.91). A cut-off value of 8.5 points was estimated.

      Conclusion

      The Polish version of VHI-10 showed excellent internal consistency, good test–retest reproducibility, and had clinical validity. It is a useful brief tool for self-reported evaluation and reliable assessment of patients with voice disorders.

      Key Words

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